To amend the Family and Medical Leave Act of 1993 and title 5, United States Code, to clarify that organ donation surgery qualifies as a serious health condition. | ChamberLight
Bills · HR 4582
IN COMMITTEE· 119TH CONGRESS
House BillHR 4582Health
To amend the Family and Medical Leave Act of 1993 and title 5, United States Code, to clarify that organ donation surgery qualifies as a serious health condition.
INTRO JUL 22· LAST ACTION JUL 22
READING
2MIN
COSPONSORS
154
READER REACTIONS0 TOTAL
NO VOTES YET · BE THE FIRST
Introduced only
LEGISLATIVE PROGRESS
STEP 2 / 8
Introduced
In Committee
Reported
Passed House
Passed Senate
Conference
To President
Became Law
WHAT THE BILL DOES
AI-written
This bill matters because it removes uncertainty for people considering organ donation, ensuring they have job protection during their recovery. Organ donation is a life-saving act, but recovery can take weeks or even months. Without clear FMLA coverage, employees might face difficult choices between their job security and helping someone in need.
If this bill becomes law, it could encourage more people to become living organ donors by providing financial and employment security. If it doesn't become law, the interpretation of whether organ donation recovery is a 'serious health condition' might remain ambiguous, potentially leaving some donors without guaranteed job protection and adding to the stress during their recovery.
KEY PROVISIONS
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PROVISION 01
Clarifies that 'recovery from surgery related to organ donation' is a 'serious health condition' under the Family and Medical Leave Act (FMLA) for private sector employees.
This ensures private employees who donate an organ have legal protection for their job while they recover.
PROVISION 02
Clarifies that 'recovery from surgery related to organ donation' is a 'serious health condition' for federal civil service employees under their FMLA provisions.
This provides federal employees with the same job protections as private sector workers for organ donation recovery.
PROVISION 03
Requires federal employees taking FMLA leave for organ donation to first use any available dedicated organ donor leave.
This ensures federal employees utilize specific, often paid, leave benefits before tapping into their general (unpaid) FMLA leave for organ donation.
Referred to the Committee on Education and Workforce, and in addition to the Committees on Oversight and Government Reform, and House Administration, for a period to be subsequently determined by the Speaker, in each case for consideration of such provisions as fall within the jurisdiction of the committee concerned.
IN COMMITTEE· 119TH CONGRESS · OVERSIGHT AND GOVERNMENT REFORM COMMITTEE · INTRODUCED JUL 22, 2025
House BillHR 4582Health
To amend the Family and Medical Leave Act of 1993 and title 5, United States Code, to clarify that organ donation surgery qualifies as a serious health condition.
This bill matters because it removes uncertainty for people considering organ donation, ensuring they have job protection during their recovery. Organ donation is a life-saving act, but recovery can take weeks or even months. Without clear FMLA coverage, employees might face difficult choices between their job security and helping someone in need.
If this bill becomes law, it could encourage more people to become living organ donors by providing financial and employment security. If it doesn't become law, the interpretation of whether organ donation recovery is a 'serious health condition' might remain ambiguous, potentially leaving some donors without guaranteed job protection and adding to the stress during their recovery.
KEY PROVISIONS
AI-extracted
high
Clarifies that 'recovery from surgery related to organ donation' is a 'serious health condition' under the Family and Medical Leave Act (FMLA) for private sector employees.
This ensures private employees who donate an organ have legal protection for their job while they recover.
high
Clarifies that 'recovery from surgery related to organ donation' is a 'serious health condition' for federal civil service employees under their FMLA provisions.
This provides federal employees with the same job protections as private sector workers for organ donation recovery.
med
Requires federal employees taking FMLA leave for organ donation to first use any available dedicated organ donor leave.
This ensures federal employees utilize specific, often paid, leave benefits before tapping into their general (unpaid) FMLA leave for organ donation.
GLOSSARY
AI-written
Family and Medical Leave Act (FMLA)
A federal law that allows eligible employees of covered employers to take unpaid, job-protected leave for specific family and medical reasons, with continuation of group health insurance coverage.
Serious Health Condition
An illness, injury, impairment, or physical or mental condition that involves inpatient care or continuing treatment by a healthcare provider, as defined under FMLA. This bill clarifies that organ donation surgery recovery fits this definition.
Title 5, United States Code
The section of U.S. law that deals with the organization and employees of the United States federal government, including their personnel management and benefits like leave.
Private Sector Employees
Individuals who work for businesses and organizations that are not part of the government.
Federal Civil Service Employees
Individuals employed by the federal government in non-military and non-political positions.
Organ Donor Leave
Specific leave provisions, often paid, that some employers (especially the federal government) offer to employees who donate organs.
ACTION TIMELINE
2 EVENTS
JUL 22, 25
Introduced in House
INTROREFERRAL
JUL 22, 25
Referred to the Committee on Education and Workforce, and in addition to the Committees on Oversight and Government Reform, and House Administration, for a period to be subsequently determined by the Speaker, in each case for consideration of such provisions as fall within the jurisdiction of the committee concerned.