An AI model extracted this from the bill’s official record and can make mistakes. Check the official text ↗ (opens in new tab)

Critical mineral

A mineral identified by the U.S. government as essential for the economic or national security of the United States, with a supply chain that is vulnerable to disruption.

Rare earth element

A group of 17 chemical elements vital for many high-tech devices, such as magnets for electric vehicles, computer components, and advanced defense systems.

Foreign entity of concern

A foreign government or company that is deemed a national security risk or otherwise problematic to the United States, as defined in existing law.

Covered free trade agreement

A special trade deal between the U.S. and one or more countries, focused exclusively on critical minerals and rare earth elements, designed to reduce trade barriers and prevent concerning foreign entities from benefiting.

Trade Representative

The United States Trade Representative, who is the principal trade advisor, negotiator, and spokesperson for the U.S. on trade issues.

Appropriate congressional committees

Specific committees in the Senate (Finance) and the House of Representatives (Ways and Means) that handle matters related to trade, tariffs, and revenue.