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Home and Community-Based Services (HCBS)

Medicaid-funded services that help people with disabilities or chronic illnesses live in their own homes or communities, rather than in institutions like nursing homes. These can include personal care, therapy, and support for daily living.

Medicaid waiver

A special approval from the federal government that allows states to offer certain services or cover specific groups of people under their Medicaid program that wouldn't normally be allowed by standard federal rules. This often helps states tailor programs to local needs.

Social Security Act, Title XIX

The section of federal law that established the Medicaid program, which provides health coverage to low-income individuals and families.

Secretary of Health and Human Services

The head of the U.S. Department of Health and Human Services, a cabinet-level position responsible for federal health and social programs.

Centers for Medicare & Medicaid Services (CMS)

A federal agency within the U.S. Department of Health and Human Services that administers the Medicare, Medicaid, and Children's Health Insurance Programs, providing health coverage to millions of Americans.

Plan of Care

A written document that outlines the specific health and personal care services an individual will receive, based on their needs and goals. It details the types of services, who will provide them, and how often.