The most directly affected person is Ghislaine Maxwell, as this resolution specifically names her and expresses opposition to any potential reduction of her prison sentence or a pardon for her federal conviction. While the resolution itself doesn't legally change her sentence or prevent a pardon, it serves as a strong public and political statement from a branch of the government.

The victims and survivors of Jeffrey Epstein and Ghislaine Maxwell are also affected. The resolution explicitly supports them and calls for the release of related files, which could bring further transparency, information, or a sense of acknowledgement to their experiences.