This bill would primarily affect individuals who legally carry firearms and might typically do so in public spaces that could also serve as federal election sites. These individuals would need to be aware of the new federal restrictions when approaching polling places or ballot processing centers.

Voters and election workers would also be directly affected, potentially experiencing a heightened sense of safety and security during the voting process and while performing their duties. The bill specifically outlines exemptions for on-duty law enforcement and authorized private security, meaning their ability to carry firearms at these locations would not be impacted.