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Blast Overpressure

The sudden increase in pressure caused by an explosion, which can cause internal and external injuries, even without direct impact from shrapnel or debris.

Traumatic Brain Injury (TBI)

A type of brain injury caused by a jolt, blow, or penetrating injury to the head, often resulting from impacts or blast waves, leading to changes in brain function.

Post-Traumatic Stress Disorder (PTSD)

A mental health condition triggered by experiencing or witnessing a terrifying event, leading to symptoms like flashbacks, nightmares, severe anxiety, and uncontrollable thoughts about the event.

Joint Executive Committee

A body established to foster cooperation and coordination between the Department of Veterans Affairs and the Department of Defense, particularly on matters of healthcare and benefits for service members and veterans.

Translational Research

Research that aims to 'translate' scientific discoveries made in laboratories into practical applications and treatments for patients, bridging the gap between basic science and clinical care.

Vestibular Dysfunction

A disturbance of the vestibular system, which includes parts of the inner ear and brain that help control balance and eye movements, leading to symptoms like dizziness, vertigo, and balance problems.