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Adulterated

A product is considered 'adulterated' if it contains unsafe ingredients, is prepared under unsanitary conditions, or its strength, quality, or purity falls below official standards.

Misbranded

A product is 'misbranded' if its labeling is false or misleading, if it doesn't contain required information, or if its packaging is incorrect.

Counterfeit

A 'counterfeit' product is an imitation, often made with the intent to deceive consumers by falsely presenting it as a genuine product.

Federal Food, Drug, and Cosmetic Act (FFDCA)

The primary law governing food, drugs, medical devices, and cosmetics in the United States, enforced by the FDA. This bill amends a section of this act.

Secretary of Health and Human Services (HHS)

The head of the U.S. Department of Health and Human Services, which oversees agencies like the Food and Drug Administration (FDA). The Secretary is granted authority by this bill.

Tobacco Product

Any product made or derived from tobacco that is intended for human consumption, including cigarettes, cigars, and smokeless tobacco.