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Semiconductors

Materials that have properties between conductors and insulators, commonly used to make electronic components like computer chips.

Offshoring

When a company moves a part of its operations, such as manufacturing or research, to a foreign country.

Reshoring

The process of bringing manufacturing or other operations back to a company's home country from overseas.

Supply Chain

The entire process involved in producing and delivering a product or service, from raw materials to the end consumer.

Photolithography

A process used in semiconductor manufacturing to transfer a pattern to a thin film or substrate using light.

Enactment

The process of making a bill into a law, typically after it passes both houses of Congress and is signed by the President.

Foreign Entity

A corporation, partnership, or other organization that is based in a foreign country or has its main business operations outside the United States.