Helping Young Americans Save for Retirement Act | ChamberLight
Bills · HR 4718
IN COMMITTEE· 119TH CONGRESS
House BillHR 4718Taxation
Helping Young Americans Save for Retirement Act
INTRO JUL 23· LAST ACTION JUL 23
READING
4MIN
COSPONSORS
8BIPARTISAN
READER REACTIONS0 TOTAL
NO VOTES YET · BE THE FIRST
Introduced only
LEGISLATIVE PROGRESS
STEP 2 / 8
Introduced
In Committee
Reported
Passed House
Passed Senate
Conference
To President
Became Law
WHAT THE BILL DOES
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This bill matters because starting to save for retirement early is incredibly powerful due to compound interest; contributions made at a young age have more time to grow significantly. If this bill becomes law, millions of young working adults could begin saving several years earlier than current rules allow, potentially leading to much more substantial retirement savings and greater financial security later in life. It directly addresses a common barrier for young people, especially those who enter the workforce right after high school or work part-time, who are currently prevented from accessing valuable employer-sponsored retirement benefits until they turn 21.
Without this bill, these younger workers would continue to miss out on crucial years of retirement savings, including potential employer matching contributions that significantly boost their long-term wealth. Passing this bill means acknowledging that many young adults are ready to begin their financial planning sooner and providing them with the tools to do so.
KEY PROVISIONS
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PROVISION 01
Lowers the minimum age for eligibility in employer-sponsored retirement plans from 21 to 18.
This allows younger workers to start saving for retirement through their job much earlier, taking advantage of more time for their investments to grow.
PROVISION 02
Reduces the service requirement for part-time workers to become eligible for retirement plans from three consecutive years of at least 500 hours to two consecutive years of at least 500 hours.
This makes it easier and quicker for part-time employees, including many young workers, to gain access to valuable retirement benefits.
PROVISION 03
Delays the counting of certain young participants (those who join solely due to the new age 18 rule) for specific pension plan audit requirements for 5 years.
This provision offers administrative flexibility and potentially eases initial burdens for plans as they adapt to including more young participants.
Referred to the Committee on Ways and Means, and in addition to the Committee on Education and Workforce, for a period to be subsequently determined by the Speaker, in each case for consideration of such provisions as fall within the jurisdiction of the committee concerned.
This bill matters because starting to save for retirement early is incredibly powerful due to compound interest; contributions made at a young age have more time to grow significantly. If this bill becomes law, millions of young working adults could begin saving several years earlier than current rules allow, potentially leading to much more substantial retirement savings and greater financial security later in life. It directly addresses a common barrier for young people, especially those who enter the workforce right after high school or work part-time, who are currently prevented from accessing valuable employer-sponsored retirement benefits until they turn 21.
Without this bill, these younger workers would continue to miss out on crucial years of retirement savings, including potential employer matching contributions that significantly boost their long-term wealth. Passing this bill means acknowledging that many young adults are ready to begin their financial planning sooner and providing them with the tools to do so.
KEY PROVISIONS
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high
Lowers the minimum age for eligibility in employer-sponsored retirement plans from 21 to 18.
This allows younger workers to start saving for retirement through their job much earlier, taking advantage of more time for their investments to grow.
high
Reduces the service requirement for part-time workers to become eligible for retirement plans from three consecutive years of at least 500 hours to two consecutive years of at least 500 hours.
This makes it easier and quicker for part-time employees, including many young workers, to gain access to valuable retirement benefits.
med
Delays the counting of certain young participants (those who join solely due to the new age 18 rule) for specific pension plan audit requirements for 5 years.
This provision offers administrative flexibility and potentially eases initial burdens for plans as they adapt to including more young participants.
The amendments made by this Act shall apply to plan years beginning on or after this date.
GLOSSARY
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Employee Retirement Income Security Act of 1974 (ERISA)
A federal law that sets minimum standards for most voluntarily established retirement and health plans in private industry to protect the interests of plan participants and their beneficiaries.
Internal Revenue Code of 1986
The body of tax laws for the United States, which includes rules for various types of retirement plans like 401(k)s and how they are taxed.
Minimum Participation Standards
Rules that determine who is eligible to join an employer-sponsored retirement plan based on factors such as age and how long an employee has worked for the company.
Pension Plans
Retirement plans, often used broadly to refer to any employer-sponsored retirement savings plan, including 401(k)s, that provide income to employees after they retire.
Qualified Trusts
A trust that holds the assets of a retirement plan and meets specific requirements under the Internal Revenue Code, allowing the plan and its participants to receive tax benefits.
Plan Years
The specific 12-month accounting period that a retirement plan uses for its financial and administrative operations.
Hours of Service
ACTION TIMELINE
2 EVENTS
JUL 23, 25
Introduced in House
INTROREFERRAL
JUL 23, 25
Referred to the Committee on Ways and Means, and in addition to the Committee on Education and Workforce, for a period to be subsequently determined by the Speaker, in each case for consideration of such provisions as fall within the jurisdiction of the committee concerned.
The total number of hours an employee works for a company during a specific period, used to determine eligibility for certain benefits, including retirement plans.