Bills · HR 390
PASSED HOUSE· 119TH CONGRESS
House BillHR 390Aviation and airportsIntergovernmental relations
ACERO Act
INTRO JAN 14· LAST ACTION FEB 24
READING
3MIN
COSPONSORS
7
READER REACTIONS0 TOTAL
NO VOTES YET · BE THE FIRST
- One chamber only
LEGISLATIVE PROGRESS
STEP 4 / 8Introduced
In Committee
Reported
Passed House
Passed Senate
Conference
To President
Became Law
WHAT THE BILL DOES
AI-writtenThis bill matters because wildfires are an escalating crisis across the United States, causing widespread destruction, significant economic losses, and tragic loss of life. Coordinating the multiple aircraft from various agencies involved in fighting a wildfire is incredibly complex and challenging in a dynamic, dangerous environment. This bill addresses that challenge directly by leveraging NASA's extensive expertise in aerospace technology, data management, and operational coordination.
If this bill becomes law, it could lead to faster detection of wildfires, more efficient containment efforts, and safer operations for responders by improving how aerial assets are managed and synchronized. Without this focused effort, improvements in aerial wildfire response might continue to be slower and more fragmented, potentially leaving communities more vulnerable to the growing threat of larger, more intense wildfires. It offers a pathway to apply advanced scientific and technological solutions to a pressing real-world problem.
KEY PROVISIONS
5AI-extractedPROVISION 01
Directs NASA to use its ACERO project for research and development activities to improve aerial responses to wildfires.
Focuses NASA's advanced technological capabilities on a critical national emergency, aiming to enhance wildfire suppression effectiveness.
PROVISION 02
Sets goals for the research, including developing advanced aircraft technologies, improving airspace management, facilitating real-time data exchange, and creating a shared platform for situational awareness during wildfire response.
Outlines the specific, practical areas of improvement targeted by the bill, addressing key challenges in aerial wildfire operations.
PROVISION 03
Requires NASA to collaborate with federal, state, and local agencies, as well as commercial and academic partners, to establish coordinated operational concepts for aerial wildfire activities.
Ensures that the developed technologies and strategies are practical, interoperable, and can be implemented effectively across various responding organizations.
PROVISION 04
Prohibits NASA from buying unmanned aircraft systems (drones) manufactured by certain foreign entities for these activities, with a waiver option if deemed in the national interest.
Addresses national security concerns by limiting the use of foreign technology in critical emergency response operations.
PROVISION 05
Mandates annual reports to relevant Congressional committees, detailing the project's activities and results, from one year after enactment until December 31, 2030.
Provides continuous oversight and accountability for the program's progress and ensures Congress is informed of its impact.
SPONSORSHIP
1 + 7
R· California
YRS IN OFFICE
2
BILLS LED
16
COSPONSOR BREAKDOWNBIPARTISAN · 29%
DEM 6 REP 1 IND 0
ACTION TIMELINE
14 EVENTSFEB 24
Received in the Senate and Read twice and referred to the Committee on Commerce, Science, and Transportation.
FEB 23
Mr. Babin moved to suspend the rules and pass the bill, as amended.
FEB 23
Considered under suspension of the rules. (consideration: CR H2241-2242)
FEB 23
DEBATE - The House proceeded with forty minutes of debate on H.R. 390.
BILL INFO
TypeHouse Bill
NumberHR 390
Congress119th
StatusPassed House
IntroducedJan 14, 2025
Last actionFeb 24, 2026
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PASSED HOUSE· 119TH CONGRESS · SCIENCE, SPACE, AND TECHNOLOGY COMMITTEE · INTRODUCED JAN 14, 2025
House BillHR 390Aviation and airportsIntergovernmental relations
ACERO Act
INTRODUCED JAN 14, 2025· LAST ACTION FEB 24, 2026
PASSAGE CHANCES
—%
READING
3 min
COSPONSORS
7
COMPLEXITY
Moderate
