Returning SBA to Main Street Act of 2025 | ChamberLight
Bills · HR 2027
REPORTED· 119TH CONGRESS
House BillHR 2027Rural conditions and developmentCommuting
Returning SBA to Main Street Act of 2025
INTRO MAR 11· LAST ACTION MAY 21
READING
9MIN
COSPONSORS
0
READER REACTIONS0 TOTAL
NO VOTES YET · BE THE FIRST
Reported, not passed
LEGISLATIVE PROGRESS
STEP 3 / 8
Introduced
In Committee
Reported
Passed House
Passed Senate
Conference
To President
Became Law
WHAT THE BILL DOES
AI-written
This bill matters because it represents a push to decentralize federal agency operations, potentially making government services more accessible and responsive to the specific needs of diverse communities outside the nation's capital. By moving staff closer to small businesses in different regions, it could lead to more tailored support and a better understanding of local economic conditions.
Voters should care because it could shift federal resources and jobs to various states and rural areas, potentially boosting local economies and increasing the visibility of the SBA. If this bill becomes law, it could mean a more geographically diverse SBA workforce that is perceived as being 'on the ground' with the businesses it serves, potentially improving the agency's effectiveness. If it doesn't pass, the SBA's headquarters operations would remain largely centralized in the Washington D.C. area.
KEY PROVISIONS
5AI-extracted
PROVISION 01
Requires the Administrator of the Small Business Administration (SBA) to relocate at least 30 percent of its headquarters employees outside the Washington metropolitan area.
This provision directly mandates a significant physical dispersal of a federal agency's central workforce, aiming to decentralize government operations.
PROVISION 02
The relocation must only occur if the SBA Administrator determines it will reduce federal government costs, with a detailed explanation provided to Congress.
This introduces a crucial cost-saving condition that dictates whether the relocation mandate will actually be implemented, tying the move to fiscal benefits.
PROVISION 03
Relocated employees will have their pay adjusted to their new locality's rates and will not be authorized to telework on a full-time basis.
This provision directly impacts the compensation and work flexibility of affected employees, potentially leading to lower salaries and a return to full-time in-office work.
PROVISION 04
The Administrator must promote geographic diversity, including rural markets, and ensure adequate staffing for in-person customer service.
This aims to broaden the physical presence of the SBA, potentially improving service delivery and responsiveness to small businesses in various regions, especially underserved ones.
PROVISION 05
Employees with disabilities who require full-time telework as an accommodation are exempt from relocation but still counted towards the 30% quota.
This protects the employment of individuals with disabilities while still contributing to the overall relocation target, ensuring compliance with disability laws.
This bill matters because it represents a push to decentralize federal agency operations, potentially making government services more accessible and responsive to the specific needs of diverse communities outside the nation's capital. By moving staff closer to small businesses in different regions, it could lead to more tailored support and a better understanding of local economic conditions.
Voters should care because it could shift federal resources and jobs to various states and rural areas, potentially boosting local economies and increasing the visibility of the SBA. If this bill becomes law, it could mean a more geographically diverse SBA workforce that is perceived as being 'on the ground' with the businesses it serves, potentially improving the agency's effectiveness. If it doesn't pass, the SBA's headquarters operations would remain largely centralized in the Washington D.C. area.
KEY PROVISIONS
AI-extracted
high
Requires the Administrator of the Small Business Administration (SBA) to relocate at least 30 percent of its headquarters employees outside the Washington metropolitan area.
This provision directly mandates a significant physical dispersal of a federal agency's central workforce, aiming to decentralize government operations.
high
The relocation must only occur if the SBA Administrator determines it will reduce federal government costs, with a detailed explanation provided to Congress.
This introduces a crucial cost-saving condition that dictates whether the relocation mandate will actually be implemented, tying the move to fiscal benefits.
high
Relocated employees will have their pay adjusted to their new locality's rates and will not be authorized to telework on a full-time basis.
This provision directly impacts the compensation and work flexibility of affected employees, potentially leading to lower salaries and a return to full-time in-office work.
med
The Administrator must promote geographic diversity, including rural markets, and ensure adequate staffing for in-person customer service.
This aims to broaden the physical presence of the SBA, potentially improving service delivery and responsiveness to small businesses in various regions, especially underserved ones.
low
Employees with disabilities who require full-time telework as an accommodation are exempt from relocation but still counted towards the 30% quota.
This protects the employment of individuals with disabilities while still contributing to the overall relocation target, ensuring compliance with disability laws.
Not later than 180 days after the date of enactment of this Act
Administrator to submit a report to Congress detailing the number of headquarters employees, those eligible for relocation, those subject to exception, and the implementation plan.
Not later than 1 year after the date of enactment of this Act
Administrator to change permanent duty station for 30% of headquarters employees (if cost-reducing).
Not earlier than 60 days and not later than 90 days after the report is submitted
Administrator to notify employees whose duty station will change, with changes effective 90 days after notification.
GLOSSARY
AI-written
Administrator
The head of the Small Business Administration (SBA), responsible for running the agency.
Duty Station
The official physical location where an employee is assigned to work.
Headquarters employee
An employee whose permanent job location is at the main office of the Small Business Administration, or someone who works from home full-time but is paid based on Washington D.C. area rates.
Pay locality
A specific geographic area used to determine the salary rates for federal employees, reflecting the local cost of living and labor market.
Small Business Administration (SBA)
A U.S. government agency that provides support to entrepreneurs and small businesses.
Telework on a full-time basis
Working remotely for 100 percent of an employee's scheduled workdays.
Washington metropolitan area
The geographic region that receives the 'Washington-Baltimore-Arlington, DC-MD-VA-WV-PA' federal pay rate, encompassing Washington D.C. and surrounding parts of Maryland, Virginia, West Virginia, and Pennsylvania.
ACTION TIMELINE
6 EVENTS
MAY 21, 25
Reported (Amended) by the Committee on Small Business. H. Rept. 119-109.
COMMITTEE
MAY 21, 25
Placed on the Union Calendar, Calendar No. 80.
CALENDARS
APR 30, 25
Committee Consideration and Mark-up Session Held
COMMITTEE
APR 30, 25
Ordered to be Reported (Amended) by the Yeas and Nays: 15 - 11.