The Confederated Tribes of the Grand Ronde Community of Oregon would be most directly affected, as the bill specifically addresses their hunting, fishing, trapping, and animal gathering rights. If new agreements are made under this bill, the legal basis for these specific rights would shift from their current foundation to deriving solely from the State of Oregon's authority.

The State of Oregon is also directly affected, as it would be the body from which these rights would derive in new agreements. While the bill states it will not affect other Indian Tribes' rights, the precedent set by defining the source of authority for these specific rights could be of interest to other tribes and states involved in similar agreements.